
Even some of history’s great preachers struggled with how to conclude their messages. Many never pressed for a verdict; instead, they simply trailed off at the end. Pastors fail in this area more than in any other part of their sermons.
I spend a lot of time on sermon conclusions because a sermon without a conclusion is a message without a purpose. Changed lives come from great conclusions.
Here are a few ways to make your conclusions more effective:
Always point back to Christ. Offer an opportunity to receive Christ and expect people to respond.
End with emotional intensity. Preach through the head to the heart. Once you’ve informed people’s minds, you must touch their emotions and challenge their wills. Your conclusion should be the emotional high point of the sermon.
Ask for a specific response. Nothing becomes dynamic until it becomes specific. Here are some ways I try to encourage a specific response:
Use an argument. Anticipate objections your audience might have and logically refute them.
Use a warning. Warn them of the consequences of disobedience.
Use indirect conviction. Arouse moral indignation and then turn it inward, as Nathan did with David in 2 Samuel 12.
Use pleading. Express God’s love and concern for your congregation and for others.
Use vision. Paint a picture of what is possible if they obey God. Help them to have faith.
Use encouragement. Tell them they can do it through God’s power.
Make it personal. Each person listening should feel like you’re talking directly to them.
Restate your major points forcefully. You reinforce the truth by summarizing it clearly.
Use a compelling illustration. This helps make the message memorable.
Use a piercing question. Engage people by prompting them to process and apply the message.
Use surprise. The best conclusions often sneak up on a congregation rather than being predictable or expected.
Avoid Common Mistakes
Don’t introduce anything new in your conclusion. Don’t add a point you forgot earlier—it will only confuse people.
Don’t just summarize your message. A conclusion is more than a recap; it’s where you challenge your church to apply what they’ve heard.
Don’t blame the clock when it’s time to wrap up.
Don’t say, “Now, in conclusion,” unless you truly mean it.
Think Through Your Closing Prayer
My closing prayer of commitment always applies the points of the message. Remember to say this closing prayer slowly.
Rewrite Your Conclusion If Needed
One of the benefits of multiple services is that you can strengthen your conclusion after the first one. I don’t change the message, but I often rewrite the conclusion based on how the sermon feels when preached.
Remember, good conclusions lead people to true repentance—to changed lives. That should be ample motivation to work hard on them.